conquerorwhoenterstriumphantintoacountrywherethemoneyedmenhave,byavarietyofartifices,insensiblyarrivedatinnumerablewaysofencroachingonthepublic,wherethemiserablepeople,whoseeabusesgrownintolaws,arereadytosinkundertheweightofimpression,yetthinktheyhavenorighttoapplyforredress——aconqueror,Isay,maymakeatotalchange,andthenthetyrannyofthosewretcheswillbethefirstthingexposedtohisresentment。
Wehavebeheld,forinstance,countriesoppressedbythefarmersoftherevenues,andeasedafterwardsbytheconqueror,whohadneithertheengagementsnorwantsofthelegitimateprince。Eventheabuseshavebeenoftenredressedwithoutanyinterpositionoftheconqueror。
Sometimesthefrugalityofaconqueringnationhasenabledthemtoallowtheconqueredthosenecessariesofwhichtheyhadbeendeprivedunderalawfulprince。
Aconquestmaydestroyperniciousprejudices,andlay,ifImaypresumetousetheexpression,thenationunderabettergenius。
WhatgoodmightnottheSpaniardshavedonetotheMexicans?Theyhadamildreligiontoimparttothem;buttheyfilledtheirheadswithafranticsuperstition。Theymighthavesetslavesatliberty;theymadefreemenslaves。Theymighthaveundeceivedthemwithregardtotheabuseofhumansacrifices;insteadofthattheydestroyedthem。NevershouldI