Thesameisthecaseintheworldofmaterialisticscience,whereweseeagreatpaucityofreallylearnedmenandahostofskin—deepscientists,whoyetdemandeachandalltoberegardedasArchimedesandNewtons。Asabovesobelow。Scholarswhopursueknowledgeforthesakeoftruthandfact,andgivetheseout,howeverunpalatable,andnotforthedubiousgloryofenforcingontheworldtheirrespectivepersonalhobbies——maybecountedonthefingersofonehand:whilelegionisthenameofthepretenders。Inourday,reputationsforlearningseemtobebuiltbysuggestiononthehypnoticprinciple,ratherthanbyrealmerit。Themassescowerbeforehimwhoimposeshimselfuponthem:hencesuchagalaxyofmenregardedaseminentinscience,artsandliterature;andiftheyaresoeasilyaccepted,itispreciselybecauseofthegiganticself—opinionatedandself—assertionof,atanyrate,themajorityofthem。Oncethoroughlyanalyzed,however,howmanyofsuchwouldremainwhotrulydeservetheappellationof\"wise\"eveninterrestrialwisdom?Howmany,weask,oftheso—called\"authorities\"and\"leadersofmen\"wouldprovemuchbetterthanthoseofwhomitwassaid——byone\"wise\"indeed——\"theybeblindleadersoftheblind\"?Thattheteachingsofneitherourmodernteachersnorpreachersare\"wisdomfromabove\"isfullydemonstrated。Itisprovednotbyanypersonalincorrectnessintheirstatementsormistakesinlife,for\"toerrisbuthuman,\"butbyincontrovertiblefacts。WisdomandTrutharesynonymousterms,andthatwhichisfalseorwell—knownrepresentativeoftheChurchofEngland,thattheSermonoftheMountwould,initspracticalapplication,meanutterruinforhiscountrylessthanthreeweeks;andifitisnolesstrue,asassertedbyaliterarycriticofscience,that\"theknellofCharlesDarwinismisrunginMr。A。R。Wallace’spresentbook,\"(1)
aneventalreadypredictedbyQuatrefages——thenwearelefttochoosebetweentwocourses。WehaveeithertotakebothTheologyandScienceonblindfaithandtrust;or,toproclaimbothuntrueanduntrustworthy。Thereishowever,athirdcourseopen:topretendthatwebelieveinbothatthesametime,andsaynothing,asmanydo;butthiswouldbesinningagainstTheosophyandpanderingtotheprejudicesofSociety——andthatwerefusetodo。Morethanthis:wedeclareopenly,quandmeme,thatnotoneofthetwo,neitherTheologistnorScientist,hastherightinthefaceofthistoclaim,theonethathepreachesthatwhichisdivineinspiration,andtheother——exactscience;sincetheformerenforcesthat,whichisonhisownrecognition,pernicioustomenandstates——
i。e。theethicsofChrist;andtheother(inthepersonoftheeminentnaturalist,Mr。A。R。Wallace,asshownbyMr。SamuelButler)teachesDarwinianevolution,inwhichhebelievesnolonger;ascheme,moreover,whichhasneverexistedinnature,iftheopponentsofDarwinismarecorrect。
Nevertheless,ifanyonewouldpresumetocall\"unwise\"or\"false\"theworld—chosenauthorities,ordeclaretheirrespectivepoliciesdishonest,hewouldfindhimselfpromptlyreducedtosilence。TodoubttheexaltedwisdomofthereligionofthelateCardinalNewman,oftheChurchofEngland,oragainofourgreatmodernscientists,istosinagainsttheHolyGhostandCulture。WoeuntohimwhorefusestorecognizetheWorld’s\"Elect。\"
Hehastobowbeforeoneortheother,though,ifoneistrue,theothermustbefalse;andifthe\"wisdom\"ofneitherBishopnorScientistis\"fromabove\"——whichisprettyfairlydemonstratedbythistime——