LETTERS

第26章

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第26章

LETTERS Thomas Jefferson

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LETTERS
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  Loving,asyoudomadam,thepreciousremainsofantiquity,lovingarchitecture,gardening,awarmsunandaclearsky,IwonderyouhaveneverthoughtofmovingChavilletoNismes。This,asyouknow,hasnotalwaysbeendeemedimpracticable;andtherefore,thenexttimea_Sur-intendantdesbatimentsduroi_,aftertheexampleofM。Colbert,sendspersonstoNismestomovetheMaisonquarreetoParis,thattheymaynotcomeemptyhanded,desirethemtobringChavillewiththem,toreplaceit。AproposofParis。Ihavenowbeenthreeweeksfromthere,withoutknowinganythingofwhathaspassed。IsupposeIshallmeetitallatAix,whereIhavedirectedmyletterstobelodged,_posterestante_。MyjourneyhasgivenmeleisuretoreflectonthisAssembleedesNotables。UnderagoodandayoungKing,asthepresent,Ithinkgoodmaybemadeofit。I

  wouldhavethedeputiesthen,byallmeans,soconductthemselvesastoencouragehimtorepeatthecallsofthisAssembly。Theirfirststepshouldbe,togetthemselvesdividedintotwochambersinsteadofseven;theNoblesseandtheCommonsseparately。Thesecond,topersuadetheKing,insteadofchoosingthedeputiesoftheCommonshimself,tosummonthosechosenbythepeoplefortheProvincialadministrations。Thethird,astheNoblesseistoonumeroustobealloftheAssemblee,toobtainpermissionforthatbodytochooseitsowndeputies。TwoHouses,soelected,wouldcontainamassofwisdomwhichwouldmakethepeoplehappy,andtheKinggreat;wouldplacehiminhistorywherenootheractcanpossiblyplacehim。Theywouldthusputthemselvesinthetrackofthebestguidetheycanfollow,theywouldsoonovertakeit,becomeitsguideinturn,andleadtothewholesomemodificationswantinginthatmodel,andnecessarytoconstitutearationalgovernment。Shouldtheyattemptmorethantheestablishedhabitsofthepeopleareripefor,theymayloseall,andretardindefinitelytheultimateobjectoftheiraim。

  These,Madam,aremyopinions;butIwishtoknowyours,which,Iamsure,willbebetter。

  FromacorrespondentatNismes,youwillnotexpectnews。WereItoattempttogiveyounews,Ishouldtellyoustoriesonethousandyearsold。IshoulddetailtoyoutheintriguesofthecourtsoftheCaesars,howtheyaffectushere,theoppressionsoftheirpraetors,prefects,&c。Iamimmersedinantiquitiesfrommorningtonight。

  Forme,thecityofRomeisactuallyexistinginallthesplendorofitsempire。Iamfilledwithalarmsfortheeventoftheirruptionsdailymakingonus,bytheGoths,theVisigoths,Ostrogoths,andVandals,lesttheyshouldre-conquerustoouroriginalbarbarism。

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