Andsotheold,legitimatecannibalmustrideoverthemountainstodoitforhim;andtherespectableofficialinwhiteclothescouldbutlookonandenvy。Ataboutthesametime,thoughinadifferentmanner,Kooamuaestablishedaforestlaw。Itwasobservedthecocoa-palmsweresuffering,forthepluckingofgreennutsimpoverishesandatlastendangersthetree。NowKooamuacouldtaputhereef,whichwaspublicproperty,buthecouldnottapuotherpeople’spalms;andtheexpedientadoptedwasinteresting。Hetapu’dhisowntrees,andhisexamplewasimitatedoverallHatiheuandAnaho。IfearTaipimighthavetapu’dallthathepossessedandfoundnonetofollowhim。Somuchfortheesteeminwhichthedignityofanappointedchiefisheldbyothers;asinglecircumstancewillshowwhathethinksofithimself。Inevermetone,buthetookanearlyopportunitytoexplainhissituation。True,hewasonlyanappointedchiefwhenI
beheldhim;butsomewhereelse,perhapsuponsomeotherisle,hewasachieftainbydescent:uponwhichground,heaskedmesotosayittoexcusehismushroomhonours。
Itwillbeobservedwithsurprisethatboththesetapusareforthoroughlysensibleends。Withsurprise,Isay,becausethenatureofthatinstitutionismuchmisunderstoodinEurope。Itistakenusuallyinthesenseofameaninglessorwantonprohibition,suchasthatwhichto-daypreventswomeninsomecountriesfromsmoking,oryesterdaypreventedanyoneinScotlandfromtakingawalkonSunday。Theerrorisnolessnaturalthanitisunjust。ThePolynesianshavenotbeentrainedinthebracing,practicalthoughtofancientRome;withthemtheideaoflawhasnotbeendisengagedfromthatofmoralsorpropriety;sothattapuhastocoverthewholefield,andimpliesindifferentlythatanactiscriminal,immoral,againstsoundpublicpolicy,unbecomingoraswesay
’notingoodform。’Manytapuswereinconsequenceabsurdenough,suchasthosewhichdeletedwordsoutofthelanguage,andparticularlythosewhichrelatedtowomen。Tapuencircledwomenuponallhands。Manythingswereforbiddentomen;towomenwemaysaythatfewwerepermitted。Theymustnotsitonthepaepae;theymustnotgouptoitbythestair;theymustnoteatpork;theymustnotapproachaboat;theymustnotcookatafirewhichanymalehadkindled。Theotherday,aftertheroadsweremade,itwasobservedthewomenplungedalongmarginthroughthebush,andwhentheycametoabridgewadedthroughthewater:roadsandbridgesweretheworkofmen’shands,andtapuforthefootofwomen。Evenaman’ssaddle,ifthemanbenative,isathingnoself-respectingladydarestouse。ThusontheAnahosideoftheisland,onlytwowhitemen,Mr。Reglerandthegendarme,M。Aussel,possesssaddles;
andwhenawomanhasajourneytomakeshemustborrowfromoneorother。Itwillbenoticedthattheseprohibitionstend,mostofthem,toanincreasedreservebetweenthesexes。Regardforfemalechastityistheusualexcuseforthesedisabilitiesthatmendelighttolayupontheirwivesandmothers。Heretheregardisabsent;andbeholdthewomenstillboundhandandfootwithmeaninglessproprieties!Thewomenthemselves,whoaresurvivorsoftheoldregimen,admitthatinthosedayslifewasnotworthliving。Andyeteventhentherewereexceptions。TherewerefemalechiefsandIamassuredpriestessesbesides;nicecustomscurtseyedtogreatdames,andinthemostsacredenclosureofaHighPlace,FatherSimeonDelmarwasshownastone,andtolditwasthethroneofsomewell-descendedlady。HowexactlyparallelisthiswithEuropeanpractice,whenprincessesweresufferedtopenetratethestrictestcloister,andwomencouldruleoveralandinwhichtheyweredeniedthecontroloftheirownchildren。