Hisdisorderlyhabits,when’makingprovisionforthedaythatwaspassingoverhim,’appearfromthefollowinganecdote,communicatedtomebyMr。JohnNichols:——’Intheyear1763,ayoungbookseller,whowasanapprenticetoMr。Whiston,waitedonhimwithasubscriptiontohisShakspeare:andobservingthattheDoctormadenoentryinanybookofthesubscriber’sname,ventureddiffidentlytoask,whetherhewouldpleasetohavethegentleman’saddress,thatitmightbeproperlyinsertedintheprintedlistofsubscribers。“Ishallprintnolistofsubscribers;“saidJohnson,withgreatabruptness:butalmostimmediatelyrecollectinghimself,added,verycomplacently,“Sir,Ihavetwoverycogentreasonsfornotprintinganylistofsubscribers;——one,thatIhavelostallthenames,——theother,thatIhavespentallthemoney。“
Johnsoncouldnotbrookappearingtobeworstedinargument,evenwhenhehadtakenthewrongside,toshewtheforceanddexterityofhistalents。When,therefore,heperceivedthathisopponentgainedground,hehadrecoursetosomesuddenmodeofrobustsophistry。OncewhenIwaspressinguponhimwithvisibleadvantage,hestoppedmethus:——’MydearBoswell,let’shavenomoreofthis;you’llmakenothingofit。I’dratherhaveyouwhistleaScotchtune。’
Care,however,mustbetakentodistinguishbetweenJohnsonwhenhe’talkedforvictory,’andJohnsonwhenhehadnodesirebuttoinformandillustrate。’OneofJohnsonsprincipaltalentssaysaneminentfriendofhiswasshewninmaintainingthewrongsideofanargument,andinasplendidperversionofthetruth。Ifyoucouldcontrivetohavehisfairopiniononasubject,andwithoutanybiasfrompersonalprejudice,orfromawishtobevictoriousinargument,itwaswisdomitself,notonlyconvincing,butoverpowering。’
Hehad,however,allhislifehabituatedhimselftoconsiderconversationasatrialofintellectualvigourandskill;andtothis,Ithink,wemayventuretoascribethatunexampledrichnessandbrilliancywhichappearedinhisown。Asaproofatonceofhiseagernessforcolloquialdistinction,andhishighnotionofthiseminentfriend,heonceaddressedhimthus:——’——,wenowhavebeenseveralhourstogether;andyouhavesaidbutonethingforwhichIenviedyou。’
Goldsmithcouldsometimestakeadventurouslibertieswithhim,andescapeunpunished。BeauclerktoldmethatwhenGoldsmithtalkedofaprojectforhavingathirdTheatreinLondon,solelyfortheexhibitionofnewplays,inordertodeliverauthoursfromthesupposedtyrannyofmanagers,Johnsontreateditslightingly;uponwhichGoldsmithsaid,’Ay,ay,thismaybenothingtoyou,whocannowshelteryourselfbehindthecornerofapension;’andthatJohnsonborethiswithgood-humour。