feelaninclinationtodisdainandtreatwithsilentcontemptsofoolishanotionconcerningmyillustriousfriend,yetasIfindithasgainedground,itisnecessarytorefuteit。Therealfactthenis,thatJohnsonhadaveryphilosophicalmind,andsucharationalrespectfortestimony,astomakehimsubmithisunderstandingtowhatwasauthenticallyproved,thoughhecouldnotcomprehendwhyitwasso。Beingthusdisposed,hewaswillingtoinquireintothetruthofanyrelationofsupernaturalagency,ageneralbeliefofwhichhasprevailedinallnationsandages。Butsofarwashefrombeingthedupeofimplicitfaith,thatheexaminedthematterwithajealousattention,andnomanwasmorereadytorefuteitsfalsehoodwhenhehaddiscoveredit。
Churchill,inhispoementitledTheGhost,availedhimselfoftheabsurdcredulityimputedtoJohnson,anddrewacaricatureofhimunderthenameof’POMPOSO,’representinghimasoneofthebelieversofthestoryofaGhostinCock-lane,which,intheyear1762,hadgainedverygeneralcreditinLondon。Manyofmyreaders,Iamconvinced,aretothishourunderanimpressionthatJohnsonwasthusfoolishlydeceived。Itwillthereforesurprizethemagooddealwhentheyareinformeduponundoubtedauthority,thatJohnsonwasoneofthosebywhomtheimposturewasdetected。
Thestoryhadbecomesopopular,thathethoughtitshouldbeinvestigated;andinthisresearchhewasassistedbytheReverendDr。Douglas,nowBishopofSalisbury,thegreatdetectorofimpostures;whoinformsme,thatafterthegentlemenwhowentandexaminedintotheevidenceweresatisfiedofitsfalsity,Johnsonwroteintheirpresenceanaccountofit,whichwaspublishedinthenewspapersandGentleman’sMagazine,andundeceivedtheworld。
Ourconversationproceeded。’Sir,saidheIamafriendtosubordination,asmostconducivetothehappinessofsociety。
Thereisareciprocalpleasureingoverningandbeinggoverned。’