Andnotwithstandingthecovenantconstitutethasacerdotalkingdom,thatistosay,akingdomhereditarytoAaron;yetthatistobeunderstoodofthesuccessionafterMosesshouldbedead。ForwhosoeverorderethandestablisheththepolicyasfirstfounderofaCommonwealth,beitmonarchy,aristocracy,ordemocracy,mustneedshavesovereignpoweroverthepeopleallthewhileheisdoingofit。AndthatMoseshadthatpowerallhisowntimeisevidentlyaffirmedintheScripture。First,inthetextlastbeforecited,becausethepeoplepromisedobedience,nottoAaron,buttohim。
Secondly,“AndGodsaiduntoMoses,ComeupuntotheLord,thouandAaron,NadabandAbihu,andseventyoftheeldersofIsrael。AndMosesaloneshallcomeneartheLord,buttheyshallnotcomenigh,neithershallthepeoplegoupwithhim。“*BywhichitisplainthatMoses,whowasalonecalleduptoGodandnotAaron,northeotherpriests,northeseventyelders,northepeoplewhowereforbiddentocomeup,wasalonehethatrepresentedtotheIsraelitesthepersonofGod;thatistosay,wastheirsolesovereignunderGod。Andthoughafterwardsitbesaid,“ThenwentupMosesandAaron,NadabandAbihu,andseventyoftheeldersofIsrael,andtheysawtheGodofIsrael,andtherewasunderHisfeetasitwereapavedworkofsapphirestone,“*2etc。;yetthiswasnottillafterMoseshadbeenwithGodbefore,andhadbroughttothepeoplethewordswhichGodhadsaidtohim。Heonlywentforthebusinessofthepeople;
theothers,asthenoblesofhisretinue,wereadmittedforhonourtothatspecialgracewhichwasnotallowedtothepeople;whichwas,asintheverseafterappeareth,toseeGodandlive。“GodlaidnotHishanduponthem,theysawGod,anddideatanddrink“thatis,didlive,butdidnotcarryanycommandmentfromHimtothepeople。
Again,itiseverywheresaid,“TheLordspakeuntoMoses,“asinallotheroccasionsofgovernment,soalsoinalsointheorderingoftheceremoniesofreligion,containedinthe25th,26th,27th,28th,29th,30th,and31stchaptersofExodus,andthroughoutLeviticus;
toAaron,seldom。ThecalfthatAaronmade,Mosesthrewintothefire。