Thisisaboutasmuchasthecollege-bredgenerallydooraspiretodo,andtheytakeanEnglishpaperforthepurpose。OnewhohasjustcomefromreadingperhapsoneofthebestEnglishbookswillfindhowmanywithwhomhecanconverseaboutit?OrsupposehecomesfromreadingaGreekorLatinclassicintheoriginal,whosepraisesarefamiliareventotheso-calledilliterate;hewillfindnobodyatalltospeakto,butmustkeepsilenceaboutit。Indeed,thereishardlytheprofessorinourcolleges,who,ifhehasmasteredthedifficultiesofthelanguage,hasproportionallymasteredthedifficultiesofthewitandpoetryofaGreekpoet,andhasanysympathytoimparttothealertandheroicreader;andasforthesacredScriptures,orBiblesofmankind,whointhistowncantellmeeventheirtitles?MostmendonotknowthatanynationbuttheHebrewshavehadascripture。Aman,anyman,willgoconsiderablyoutofhiswaytopickupasilverdollar;butherearegoldenwords,whichthewisestmenofantiquityhaveuttered,andwhoseworththewiseofeverysucceedingagehaveassuredusof;——
andyetwelearntoreadonlyasfarasEasyReading,theprimersandclass-books,andwhenweleaveschool,the“LittleReading,“andstory-books,whichareforboysandbeginners;andourreading,ourconversationandthinking,areallonaverylowlevel,worthyonlyofpygmiesandmanikins。
IaspiretobeacquaintedwithwisermenthanthisourConcordsoilhasproduced,whosenamesarehardlyknownhere。OrshallI
hearthenameofPlatoandneverreadhisbook?AsifPlatoweremytownsmanandIneversawhim——mynextneighborandIneverheardhimspeakorattendedtothewisdomofhiswords。Buthowactuallyisit?HisDialogues,whichcontainwhatwasimmortalinhim,lieonthenextshelf,andyetIneverreadthem。Weareunderbredandlow-livedandilliterate;andinthisrespectIconfessIdonotmakeanyverybroaddistinctionbetweentheilliteratenessofmytownsmanwhocannotreadatallandtheilliteratenessofhimwhohaslearnedtoreadonlywhatisforchildrenandfeebleintellects。
Weshouldbeasgoodastheworthiesofantiquity,butpartlybyfirstknowinghowgoodtheywere。Wearearaceoftit-men,andsoarbutlittlehigherinourintellectualflightsthanthecolumnsofthedailypaper。