Thisevening,here,asinthousandsofothervillages,themencamehomefromtheirwork,atetheirfood,tooktheirsmoke,enjoyedtheirchildren,carriedthemabout,watchedtheirgames,twistedstrawropes,madestrawsandals,splitbamboo,wovestrawrain-
coats,andspentthetimeuniversallyinthoselittleeconomicalingenuitiesandskilfuladaptationswhichourpeopletheworseforthempractiseperhapslessthananyother。Therewasnoassemblingatthesakeshop。Poorthoughthehomesare,themenenjoythem;thechildrenareanattractionatanyrate,andthebrawlinganddisobediencewhichoftenturnourworking-classhomesintobear-gardensareunknownhere,wheredocilityandobedienceareinculcatedfromthecradleasamatterofcourse。ThesignsofreligionbecomefewerasItravelnorth,anditappearsthatthelittlefaithwhichexistsconsistsmainlyinabeliefincertaincharmsandsuperstitions,whichthepriestsindustriouslyfoster。
Alowvoiceisnotregardedas“amostexcellentthing,“inmanatleast,amongthelowerclassesinJapan。Thepeoplespeakatthetopoftheirvoices,and,thoughmostwordsandsyllablesendinvowels,thegeneraleffectofaconversationislikethediscordantgabbleofafarm-yard。Thenextroomtomineisfullofstormboundtravellers,andtheyandthehouse-masterkeptupwhatIthoughtwasamostimportantargumentforfourhoursatthetopoftheirvoices。Isupposeditmustbeonthenewandimportantordinancegrantinglocalelectiveassemblies,ofwhichIheardatOdate,butoninquiryfoundthatitwaspossibletospendfourmortalhoursindiscussingwhethertheday’sjourneyfromOdatetoNoshirocouldbemadebestbyroadorriver。
Japanesewomenhavetheirowngatherings,wheregossipandchit-
chat,markedbyatrulyOrientalindecorumofspeech,arethestapleoftalk。Ithinkthatinmanythings,speciallyinsomewhichlieonthesurface,theJapanesearegreatlyoursuperiors,butthatinmanyotherstheyareimmeasurablybehindus。Inlivingaltogetheramongthiscourteous,industrious,andcivilisedpeople,onecomestoforgetthatoneisdoingthemagrossinjusticeincomparingtheirmannersandwayswiththoseofapeoplemouldedbymanycenturiesofChristianity。WouldtoGodthatweweresoChristianisedthatthecomparisonmightalwaysbefavourabletous,whichitisnot!