THE TROLL GARDEN AND SELECTED STORIES

第37章

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第37章

THE TROLL GARDEN AND SELECTED STORIES Willa Cather

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THE TROLL GARDEN AND SELECTED STORIES
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  AshehadtoldLadyMaryPercy,MacMasterhadfoundtheimperativeinspirationofhispurposeinTreffinger’sunfinishedpicture,theMarriageofPhaedra。HehadalwaysbelievedthatthekeytoTreffinger’sindividualitylayinhissingulareducation;intheRomandelaRose,inBoccaccio,andAmadis,thoseworkswhichhadliterallytranscribedthemselvesupontheblanksouloftheLondonstreetboy,andthroughwhichhehadbeenbornintotheworldofspiritualthings。Treffingerhadbeenamanwholivedafterhisimagination;andhismind,hisidealsand,asMacMasterbelieved,evenhispersonalethics,hadtothelastbeencoloredbythetrendofhisearlytraining。Therewasinhimalikethefreshnessandspontaneity,thefrankbrutalityandthereligiousmysticism,whichlaywellbackofthefifteenthcentury。IntheMarriageofPhaedraMacMasterfoundtheultimateexpressionofthisspirit,thefinalwordastoTreffinger’spointofview。

  AsinallTreffinger’sclassicalsubjects,theconceptionwaswhollymedieval。ThisPhaedra,justturningfromherhusbandandmaidenstogreetherhusband’sson,givinghimherfirstfearsomeglancefromunderherhalf-liftedveil,wasnodaughterofMinos。Thedaughterofheathenesseandtheearlychurchshewas;doomedtotorturingvisionsandscourgings,andthewranglingofsoulwithflesh。ThevenerableTheseusmighthavebeenvictoriousCharlemagne,andPhaedra’smaidensbelongedratherinthetrainofBlancheofCastilethanattheCretancourt。IntheearlierstudiesHippolytushadbeendonewithamorepagansuggestion;butineachsuccessivedrawingthegloriousfigurebadbeendefloweredofsomethingofitssereneunconsciousness,until,inthecanvasundertheskylight,heappearedaveryChristianknight。Thismalefigure,andthefaceofPhaedra,paintedwithsuchmagicalpreservationoftoneundertheheavyshadowoftheveil,wereplainlyTreffinger’shighestachievementsofcraftsmanship。Bywhatlaborhehadreachedtheseeminglyinevitablecompositionofthepicture——withitstwentyfigures,itsplenitudeoflightandair,itsrestfuldistancesseenthroughwhiteporticoes——countlessstudiesborewitness。

  FromJames’sattitudetowardthepictureMacMastercouldwellconjecturewhatthepainter’shadbeen。ThispicturewasalwaysuppermostinJames’smind;itscustodianshipformed,inhiseyes,hisoccupation。Hewasmanifestlyapprehensivewhenvisitors——notmanycamenowadays——lingerednearit。“ItwastheMarriageaskilled’im,“hewouldoftensay,“andforthematter’othat,itdidliketo’avbeenthedeathofallofus。“

  BytheendofhissecondweekinLondonMacMasterhadbegunthenotesforhisstudyofHughTreffingerandhiswork。WhenhisresearchesledhimoccasionallytovisitthestudiosofTreffinger’sfriendsanderstwhiledisciples,hefoundtheirTreffingermannerfadingastheringofTreffinger’spersonalitydiedoutinthem。OnebyonetheywerestealingbackintothefoldofnationalBritishart;thehandthathadwoundthemupwasstill。MacMasterdespairedofthemandconfinedhimselfmoreandmoreexclusivelytothestudio,tosuchofTreffinger’slettersaswereavailable——theywereforthemostpartsingularlynegativeandcolorless——andtohisinterrogationofTreffinger’sman。

  HecouldnothimselfhavetracedthesuccessivestepsbywhichhewasgraduallyadmittedintoJames’sconfidence。

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