The Tinker’s Wedding

第48章

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第48章

The Tinker’s Wedding John M。 Synge

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The Tinker’s Wedding
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  Thecommandofanger,however,doesnotalwaysappearinsuchsplendidcolours。Feariscontrarytoanger,andisoftenthemotivewhichrestrainsit;andinsuchcasesthemeannessofthemotivetakesawayallthenoblenessoftherestraint。Angerpromptstoattack,andtheindulgenceofitseemssometimestoshewasortofcourageandsuperioritytofear。Theindulgenceofangerissometimesanobjectofvanity。Thatoffearneveris。

  Vainandweakmen,amongtheirinferiors,orthosewhodarenotresistthem,oftenaffecttobeostentatiouslypassionate,andfancythattheyshow,whatiscalled,spiritinbeingso。Abullytellsmanystoriesofhisowninsolence,whicharenottrue,andimaginesthathetherebyrendershimself,ifnotmoreamiableandrespectable,atleastmoreformidabletohisaudience。Modernmanners,which,byfavouringthepracticeofduelling,maybesaid,insomecases,toencourageprivaterevenge,contribute,perhaps,agooddealtorender,inmoderntimes,therestraintofangerbyfearstillmorecontemptiblethanitmightotherwiseappeartobe。Thereisalwayssomethingdignifiedinthecommandoffear,whatevermaybethemotiveuponwhichitisfounded。Itisnotsowiththecommandofanger。Unlessitisfoundedaltogetherinthesenseofdecency,ofdignity,andpropriety,itneverisperfectlyagreeable。

  Toactaccordingtothedictatesofprudence,ofjustice,andproperbeneficence,seemstohavenogreatmeritwherethereisnotemptationtodootherwise。Buttoactwithcooldeliberationinthemidstofthegreatestdangersanddifficulties;toobservereligiouslythesacredrulesofjusticeinspitebothofthegreatestinterestswhichmighttempt,andthegreatestinjurieswhichmightprovokeustoviolatethem;nevertosufferthebenevolenceofourtempertobedampedordiscouragedbythemalignityandingratitudeoftheindividualstowardswhomitmayhavebeenexercised;isthecharacterofthemostexaltedwisdomandvirtue。Self-commandisnotonlyitselfagreatvirtue,butfromitalltheothervirtuesseemtoderivetheirprincipallustre。

  Thecommandoffear,thecommandofanger,arealwaysgreatandnoblepowers。Whentheyaredirectedbyjusticeandbenevolence,theyarenotonlygreatvirtues,butincreasethesplendourofthoseothervirtues。Theymay,however,sometimesbedirectedbyverydifferentmotives;andinthiscase,thoughstillgreatandrespectable,theymaybeexcessivelydangerous。

  Themostintrepidvalourmaybeemployedinthecauseofthegreatestinjustice。Amidstgreatprovocations,apparenttranquillityandgoodhumourmaysometimesconcealthemostdeterminedandcruelresolutiontorevenge。Thestrengthofmindrequisiteforsuchdissimulation,thoughalwaysandnecessarilycontaminatedbythebasenessoffalsehood,has,however,beenoftenmuchadmiredbymanypeopleofnocontemptiblejudgment。

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