Theodore Roosevelt

第10章

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第10章

Theodore Roosevelt Edmund Morris

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Theodore Roosevelt
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  TheRepublicanAssociationofwhichIbecameamemberhelditsmeetingsinMortonHall,alarge,barn-likeroomoverasaloon。Itsfurniturewasofthecanonicalkind:dingybenches,spittoons,adaisatoneendwithatableandchairandastoutpitcherforicedwater,andonthewallspicturesofGeneralGrant,andofLeviP。Morton,towhosegenerosityweowedtheroom。Wehadregularmeetingsonceortwiceamonth,andbetweentimestheplacewastreated,atleastoncertainnights,asakindofclub-room。Iwentaroundthereoftenenoughtohavethemengetaccustomedtomeandtohavemegetaccustomedtothem,sothatwebegantospeakthesamelanguage,andsothateachcouldbegintolivedownintheother’smindwhatBretHartehascalled“thedefectivemoralqualityofbeingastranger。”Itisnotoftenthatamancanmakeopportunitiesforhimself。Buthecanputhimselfinsuchshapethatwhenoriftheopportunitiescomeheisreadytotakeadvantageofthem。ThiswaswhathappenedtomeinconnectionwithmyexperiencesinMortonHall。Isoonbecameongoodtermswithanumberoftheordinary“heelers“andevensomeoftheminorleaders。ThebigleaderwasJakeHess,whotreatedmewithratherdistantaffability。Therewereprominentlawyersandbusinessmenwhobelonged,buttheytooklittlepartintheactualmeetings。

  Whattheydidwasdoneelsewhere。TherunningofthemachinewaslefttoJakeHessandhiscaptainsoftensandofhundreds。

  AmongtheselessercaptainsIsoonstruckupafriendshipwithJoeMurray,afriendshipwhichisasstrongnowasitwasthirty-threeyearsago。HehadbeenborninIreland,butbroughttoNewYorkbyhisparentswhenhewasthreeorfouryearsold,and,asheexpressedit,“raisedasabarefootedboyonFirstAvenue。”WhennoteighteenhehadenlistedintheArmyofthePotomacandtakenpartinthecampaignthatclosedtheCivilWar。ThenhecamebacktoFirstAvenue,and,beingafearless,powerful,energeticyoungfellow,carelessandreckless,speedilygrewtosomeprominenceasleaderofagang。Inthatdistrict,andatthattime,politicswasaroughbusiness,andTammanyHallheldunquestionedsway。ThedistrictwasoverwhelminglyDemocratic,andJoeandhisfriendswereDemocratswhoonelectiondayperformedtheusualgangworkforthelocalDemocraticleader,whosebusinessitwastofavorandrewardtheminreturn。Thissamelocalleader,likemanyothergreaterleaders,becamepuffedupbyprosperity,andforgottheinstrumentsthroughwhichhehadachievedprosperity。Afteroneelectionheshowedacallousindifferencetothehardworkofthegangandcompletedisregardofhisbefore-electionpromises。Hecountedupontheresentmentwearingitselfout,asusual,inthreatsandbluster。

  ButJoeMurraywasnotamanwhoforgot。Heexplainedtohisganghispurposesandthenecessityofbeingquiet。Accordinglytheywaitedfortheirrevengeuntilthenextelectionday。Theythen,asJoeexpressedit,decided“tovotefurdestawayfromtheleader“——IamusingthelanguageofJoe’syouth——andthebestwaytodothiswastovotetheRepublicanticket。Inthosedayseachpartyhadaboothnearthepolling-placeineachelectiondistrict,wherethepartyrepresentativedispensedthepartyballots。Thishadbeenadistrictinwhich,asarule,veryearlyinthedaytheRepublicanelectionleaderhadhishatknockedoverhiseyesandhisboothkickedoverandhisballotsscattered;andthenthesizeoftheDemocraticmajoritydependedonanelasticappreciationofexactlyhowmuchwasdemandedfromheadquarters。Butonthisdaythingswentdifferently。Thegang,withaRomansenseofduty,tookanactiveinterestinseeingthattheRepublicanwasgivenhisfullrights。Moreover,theymadethemostenergeticreprisalsontheiropponents,andastheyweredistinctlythetoughandfightingelement,justicecametoherownwithawhoop。

  Would-berepeaterswerethrownoutontheirheads。Everypersonwhocouldbecajoledor,Ifear,intimidated,wasgiventheRepublicanticket,andtheupshotwasthatattheendofthedayadistrictwhichhadneverhithertopolledmorethantwoorthreepercentofitsvoteRepublicanbrokeaboutevenbetweenthetwoparties。

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