TemporamutanturexcusemeforquotingtheEtruscan。WhatwouldwedowithouttheAtalantictelegraph?PunditsaysAtlanticwastheancientadjective。Welaytoafewminutestoaskthecuttersomequestions,andlearned,amongothergloriousnews,thatcivilwarisraginginAfrica,whiletheplagueisdoingitsgoodworkbeautifullybothinYuropeandAyesher。Isitnottrulyremarkablethat,beforethemagnificentlightsheduponphilosophybyHumanity,theworldwasaccustomedtoregardWarandPestilenceascalamities?Doyouknowthatprayerswereactuallyofferedupintheancienttemplestotheendthattheseevils!mightnotbevisiteduponmankind?Isitnotreallydifficulttocomprehenduponwhatprincipleofinterestourforefathersacted?Weretheysoblindasnottoperceivethatthedestructionofamyriadofindividualsisonlysomuchpositiveadvantagetothemass!
April3。Itisreallyaveryfineamusementtoascendtherope-ladderleadingtothesummitoftheballoon-bag,andthencesurveythesurroundingworld。Fromthecarbelowyouknowtheprospectisnotsocomprehensiveyoucanseelittlevertically。
ButseatedherewhereIwritethisintheluxuriously-cushionedopenpiazzaofthesummit,onecanseeeverythingthatisgoingoninalldirections。Justnowthereisquiteacrowdofballoonsinsight,andtheypresentaveryanimatedappearance,whiletheairisresonantwiththehumofsomanymillionsofhumanvoices。IhavehearditassertedthatwhenYelloworPunditwillhaveitViolet,whoissupposedtohavebeenthefirstaeronaut,maintainedthepracticabilityoftraversingtheatmosphereinalldirections,bymerelyascendingordescendinguntilafavorablecurrentwasattained,hewasscarcelyhearkenedtoatallbyhiscontemporaries,wholookeduponhimasmerelyaningenioussortofmadman,becausethephilosophers?ofthedaydeclaredthethingimpossible。Reallynowitdoesseemtomequiteunaccountablehowanythingsoobviouslyfeasiblecouldhaveescapedthesagacityoftheancientsavans。ButinallagesthegreatobstaclestoadvancementinArthavebeenopposedbytheso-calledmenofscience。Tobesure,ourmenofsciencearenotquitesobigotedasthoseofold:oh,Ihavesomethingsoqueertotellyouonthistopic。DoyouknowthatitisnotmorethanathousandyearsagosincethemetaphysiciansconsentedtorelievethepeopleofthesingularfancythatthereexistedbuttwopossibleroadsfortheattainmentofTruth!Believeitifyoucan!Itappearsthatlong,longago,inthenightofTime,therelivedaTurkishphilosopherorHindoopossiblycalledAriesTottle。
Thispersonintroduced,oratalleventspropagatedwhatwastermedthedeductiveorapriorimodeofinvestigation。Hestartedwithwhathemaintainedtobeaxiomsor“self-evidenttruths。”andthenceproceeded“logically“toresults。HisgreatestdiscipleswereoneNeuclid,andoneCant。Well,AriesTottleflourishedsupremeuntiladventofoneHog,surnamedthe“EttrickShepherd。”whopreachedanentirelydifferentsystem,whichhecalledtheaposterioriorinductive。HisplanreferredaltogethertoSensation。Heproceededbyobserving,analyzing,andclassifyingfacts-instantiaenaturae,astheywereaffectedlycalledintogenerallaws。AriesTottle’smode,inaword,wasbasedonnoumena;Hog’sonphenomena。Well,sogreatwastheadmirationexcitedbythislattersystemthat,atitsfirstintroduction,AriesTottlefellintodisrepute;butfinallyherecoveredgroundandwaspermittedtodividetherealmofTruthwithhismoremodernrival。ThesavansnowmaintainedtheAristotelianandBaconianroadswerethesolepossibleavenuestoknowledge。
“Baconian。”youmustknow,wasanadjectiveinventedasequivalenttoHog-ianandmoreeuphoniousanddignified。