The Works of Edgar Allan Poe

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第30章

The Works of Edgar Allan Poe Edgar Allan Poe

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The Works of Edgar Allan Poe
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  whattheniftwoorthree,ormore?Eachsuccessiveoneismultipleevidence-proofnot_added_toproof,butmultipliedbyhundredsorthousands。Letusnowdiscover,uponthedeceased,garterssuchasthelivingused,anditisalmostfollytoproceed。Butthesegartersarefoundtobetightened,bythesettingbackofaclasp,injustsuchamannerasherownhadbeentightenedbyMarie,shortlyprevioustoherleavinghome。Itisnowmadnessorhypocrisytodoubt。WhatL’Etoilesaysinrespecttothisabbreviationofthegarter’sbeinganusualoccurrence,showsnothingbeyonditsownpertinacityinerror。Theelasticnatureoftheclasp-garterisself-demonstrationoftheunusualnessoftheabbreviation。Whatismadetoadjustitself,mustofnecessityrequireforeignadjustmentbutrarely。Itmusthavebeenbyanaccident,initsstrictestsense,thatthesegartersofMarieneededthetighteningdescribed。Theyalonewouldhaveamplyestablishedheridentity。Butitisnotthatthecorpsewasfoundtohavethegartersofthemissinggirl,orfoundtohavehershoes,orherbonnet,ortheflowersofherbonnet,orherfeet,orapeculiarmarkuponthearm,orhergeneralsizeandappearance-itisthatthecorpsehadeach,and_allcollectively_。

  CoulditbeprovedthattheeditorofL’Etoile_really_entertainedadoubt,underthecircumstances,therewouldbenoneed,inhiscase,ofacommissiondelunaticoinquirendo。Hehasthoughtitsagacioustoechothesmalltalkofthelawyers,who,forthemostpart,contentthemselveswithechoingtherectangularpreceptsofthecourts。Iwouldhereobservethatverymuchofwhatisrejectedasevidencebyacourt,isthebestofevidencetotheintellect。Forthecourt,guidingitselfbythegeneralprinciplesofevidence-therecognizedand_booked_principles-isaversefromswervingatparticularinstances。Andthissteadfastadherencetoprinciple,withrigorousdisregardoftheconflictingexception,isasuremodeofattainingthemaximumofattainabletruth,inanylongsequenceoftime。Thepractice,inmass,isthereforephilosophical;butitisnotthelesscertainthatitengendersvastindividualerror。{*16}

  “InrespecttotheinsinuationslevelledatBeauvais,youwillbewillingtodismisstheminabreath。Youhavealreadyfathomedthetruecharacterofthisgoodgentleman。Heisabusy-body,withmuchofromanceandlittleofwit。Anyonesoconstitutedwillreadilysoconducthimself,uponoccasionofrealexcitement,astorenderhimselfliabletosuspiciononthepartoftheoveracute,ortheill-disposed。M。BeauvaisasitappearsfromyournoteshadsomepersonalinterviewswiththeeditorofL’Etoile,andoffendedhimbyventuringanopinionthatthecorpse,notwithstandingthetheoryoftheeditor,was,insoberfact,thatofMarie。’Hepersists,’saysthepaper,’inassertingthecorpsetobethatofMarie,butcannotgiveacircumstance,inadditiontothosewhichwehavecommentedupon,tomakeothersbelieve。’Now,withoutre-advertingtothefactthatstrongerevidence’tomakeothersbelieve,’couldneverhavebeenadduced,itmayberemarkedthatamanmayverywellbeunderstoodtobelieve,inacaseofthiskind,withouttheabilitytoadvanceasinglereasonforthebeliefofasecondparty。Nothingismorevaguethanimpressionsofindividualidentity。Eachmanrecognizeshisneighbor,yettherearefewinstancesinwhichanyoneispreparedtogiveareasonforhisrecognition。TheeditorofL’EtoilehadnorighttobeoffendedatM。Beauvais’unreasoningbelief。

  “Thesuspiciouscircumstanceswhichinvesthim,willbefoundtotallymuchbetterwithmyhypothesisofromanticbusy-bodyism,thanwiththereasoner’ssuggestionofguilt。Onceadoptingthemorecharitableinterpretation,weshallfindnodifficultyincomprehendingtheroseinthekey-hole;the’Marie’upontheslate;

  the’elbowingthemalerelativesoutoftheway;’the’aversiontopermittingthemtoseethebody;’thecautiongiventoMadameB,thatshemustholdnoconversationwiththegendarmeuntilhisreturnBeauvais’;and,lastly,hisapparentdetermination’thatnobodyshouldhaveanythingtodowiththeproceedingsexcepthimself。’ItseemstomeunquestionablethatBeauvaiswasasuitorofMarie’s;

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