Eventheunderstandingofthebestwomanseemstoworkmainlythroughheraffections。Andthus,thoughmanmaydirecttheintellect,womancultivatesthefeelings,whichmainlydeterminethecharacter。Whilehefillsthememory,sheoccupiestheheart。
Shemakesuslovewhathecanonlymakeusbelieve,anditischieflythroughherthatweareenabledtoarriveatvirtue。
Therespectiveinfluencesofthefatherandthemotheronthetraininganddevelopmentofcharacter,areremarkablyillustratedinthelifeofSt。Augustine。WhileAugustine’sfather,apoorfreemanofThagaste,proudofhisson’sabilities,endeavouredtofurnishhismindwiththehighestlearningoftheschools,andwasextolledbyhisneighboursforthesacrificeshemadewiththatobject”beyondtheabilityofhismeans”——hismotherMonica,ontheotherhand,soughttoleadherson’smindinthedirectionofthehighestgood,andwithpiouscarecounselledhim,entreatedhim,advisedhimtochastity,and,amidstmuchanguishandtribulation,becauseofhiswickedlife,neverceasedtoprayforhimuntilherprayerswereheardandanswered。Thusherloveatlasttriumphed,andthepatienceandgoodnessofthemotherwererewarded,notonlybytheconversionofhergiftedson,butalsoofherhusband。Laterinlife,andafterherhusband’sdeath,Monica,drawnbyheraffection,followedhersontoMilan,towatchoverhim;andthereshedied,whenhewasinhisthirty-
thirdyear。Butitwasintheearlierperiodofhislifethatherexampleandinstructionmadethedeepestimpressionuponhismind,anddeterminedhisfuturecharacter。
Therearemanysimilarinstancesofearlyimpressionsmadeuponachild’smind,springingupintogoodactslateinlife,afteraninterveningperiodofselfishnessandvice。Parentsmaydoallthattheycantodevelopeanuprightandvirtuouscharacterintheirchildren,andapparentlyinvain。Itseemslikebreadcastuponthewatersandlost。AndyetsometimesithappensthatlongaftertheparentshavegonetotheirRest——itmaybetwentyyearsormore——thegoodprecept,thegoodexamplesetbeforetheirsonsanddaughtersinchildhood,atlengthspringsupandbearsfruit。