Roundabout Papers

第7章

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第7章

Roundabout Papers Thackeray, William Makepeace

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Roundabout Papers
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  WillEnglandincurthistremendouslossforamereabstraction?“

  Whether“amereabstraction“heremeanstheabstractionofthetwoSouthernCommissionersfromunderourflagortheabstractideaofinjuredhonor,whichseemsridiculoustotheHerald,isitneedlesstoask。IhavespokenwithmanymenwhohavemoneyinvestedintheStates,butIdeclareIhavenotmetoneEnglishgentlemanwhomthepublicationofthisthreathasinfluencedforamoment。OurpeoplehaveninehundredmillionsofdollarsinvestedintheUnitedStates,havethey?AndtheHerald“callsupontheCompanies“nottotakeanyofthisdebtoffourhands。Letus,onourside,entreattheEnglishpresstogivethisannouncementeverypublicity。Letusdoeverythinginourpowertomakethis“callupontheAmericans“wellknowninEngland。IhopeEnglishnewspapereditorswillprintit,andprintitagainandagain。ItisnotwewhosaythisofAmericancitizens,butAmericancitizenswhosaythisofthemselves。“Bullisodious。Wecan\'tbearBull。Heishaughty,arrogant,abraggart,andablusterer;andwecan\'tbearbragandblusterinourmodestanddecorouscountry。WehateBull,andifhequarrelswithusonapointinwhichweareinthewrong,wehavegoodsofhisinourcustody,andwewillrobhim!“SupposeyourLondonbankersayingtoyou,“Sir,Ihavealwaysthoughtyourmannersdisgusting,andyourarroganceinsupportable。YoudaretocomplainofmyconductbecauseIhavewrongfullyimprisonedJones。Myanswertoyourvulgarinterferenceis,thatIconfiscateyourbalance!“

  WhatwouldbeanEnglishmerchant\'scharacterafterafewsuchtransactions?ItisnotimprobablethatthemoralistsoftheHeraldwouldcallhimarascal。WhyhavetheUnitedStatesbeenpayingseven,eight,tenpercentformoneyforyearspast,whenthesamecommoditycanbegotelsewhereathalfthatrateofinterest?Why,becausethoughamongtherichestproprietorsintheworld,creditorswerenotsureofthem。SotheStateshavehadtopayeightymillionsyearlyfortheuseofmoneywhichwouldcostotherborrowersbutthirty。Addupthisitemofextrainterestaloneforadozenyears,andseewhataprodigiouspenaltytheStateshavebeenpayingforrepudiationhereandthere,forsharppractice,fordoubtfulcredit。Supposethepeaceiskeptbetweenus,theremembranceofthislastthreatalonewillcosttheStatesmillionsandmillionsmore。Iftheymusthavemoney,wemusthaveagreaterinteresttoinsureourjeopardizedcapital。DoAmericanCompanieswanttoborrowmoney——aswanttoborrowtheywill?Mr。Brown,showthegentlemanthatextractfromtheNewYorkHeraldwhichdeclaresthattheUnitedStateswillconfiscateprivatepropertyintheeventofawar。Asthecountrynewspaperssay,“Please,countrypapers,copythisparagraph。”And,gentlemeninAmerica,whenthehonorofYOURnationiscalledinquestion,pleasetorememberthatitistheAmericanpresswhichgloriesinannouncingthatyouarepreparedtoberogues。

  AndwhenthiswarhasdraineduncountedhundredsofmillionsmoreoutoftheUnitedStatesexchequer,willtheybericherormoreinclinedtopaydebts,orlesswillingtoevadethem,ormorepopularwiththeircreditors,ormorelikelytogetmoneyfrommenwhomtheydeliberatelyannouncethattheywillcheat?IhavenotfollowedtheHeraldonthe“stone-ship“question——thatgreatnavalvictoryappearstomenotlesshorribleandwickedthansuicidal。

  Blocktheharborsforever;destroytheinletsofthecommerceoftheworld;perishcities,——sothatwemaywreakaninjuryonthem。

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