Alreadythereareinnuendoes,threats,hintsthrownout,andevenawfulinstancesfabricatedoutofinadequatematerials,butitishistoricallyunthinkablethatthePolandofthefuture,withitssacredtraditionoffreedomanditshereditarysenseofrespectfortherightsofindividualsandStates,shouldseekitsprosperityinaggressiveactionorinmoralviolenceagainstthatpartofitsoncefellow-citizenswhoareRutheniansorLithuanians。Theonlyinfluencethatcannotberestrainedissimplytheinfluenceoftime,whichdisengagestruthfromallfactswithamercilesslogicandprevailsoverthepassingopinions,thechangingimpulsesofmen。Therecanbenodoubtthatthemoralimpulsesandthematerialinterestsofthenewnationalities,whichseemtoplaynowthegameofdisintegrationforthebenefitoftheworld\'senemies,willintheendbringthemnearertothePolandofthiswar\'screation,willunitethemsoonerorlaterbyaspontaneousmovementtowardstheStatewhichhadadoptedandbroughtthemupinthedevelopmentofitsownhumaneculture——theoffspringoftheWest。
ANOTEONTHEPOLISHPROBLEM——1916
Wemuststartfromtheassumptionthatpromisesmadebyproclamationatthebeginningofthiswarmaybebindingontheindividualswhomadethemunderthestressofcomingevents,butcannotberegardedasbindingtheGovernmentsaftertheendofthewar。
Polandhasbeenpresentedwiththreeproclamations。TwoofthemwereinsuchcontrastwiththeavowedprinciplesandthehistoricactionforthelasthundredyearssincetheCongressofViennaofthePowersconcerned,thattheyweremorelikecynicalinsultstothenation\'sdeepestfeelings,itsmemoryanditsintelligence,thanstatepapersofaconciliatorynature。
TheGermanpromisesawokenothingbutindignantcontempt;theRussianabitterincredulityofthemostcompletekind。TheAustrianproclamation,whichmadenopromisesandcontenteditselfwithpointingouttheAustro-Polishrelationsforthelastforty-