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Ofeaglesthereareseveralspecies。Oneofthem,called\'thewhite-tailedeagle\',isfoundonlowlands,ingroves,andintheneighbourhoodofcities;somecallitthe\'heron-killer\'。Itisboldenoughtoflytomountainsandtheinteriorofforests。Theothereaglesseldomvisitgrovesorlow-lyingland。Thereisanotherspeciescalledthe\'plangus\';itrankssecondinpointofsizeandstrength;
itlivesinmountaincombesandglens,andbymarshylakes,andgoesbythenameof\'duck-killer\'and\'swart-eagle。\'ItismentionedbyHomerinhisaccountofthevisitmadebyPriamtothetentofAchilles。ThereisanotherspecieswithblackPlumage,thesmallestbutboldestofallthekinds。Itdwellsonmountainsorinforests,andiscalled\'theblack-eagle\'or\'thehare-killer\';itistheonlyeaglethatrearsitsyoungandthoroughlytakesthemoutwithit。Itisswiftofflight,isneatandtidyinitshabits,tooproudforjealousy,fearless,quarrelsome;itisalsosilent,foritneitherwhimpersnorscreams。Thereisanotherspecies,thepercnopterus,verylarge,withwhitehead,veryshortwings,longtail-feathers,inappearancelikeavulture。Itgoesbythenameof\'mountain-stork\'
or\'half-eagle\'。Itlivesingroves;hasallthebadqualitiesoftheotherspecies,andnoneofthegoodones;foritletsitselfbechasedandcaughtbytheravenandtheotherbirds。Itisclumsyinitsmovements,hasdifficultyinprocuringitsfood,preysondeadanimals,isalwayshungry,andatalltimeswhiningandscreaming。
Thereisanotherspecies,calledthe\'sea-eagle\'or\'osprey\'。Thisbirdhasalargethickneck,curvedwings,andbroadtailfeathers;