Housed,protected,sumptuouslyfed,theluxuriouschildrenkeeptotheirMother\'ssideformonthsandyears,andonlyquittheparentalroofwhentheirfilialeducationiscomplete。
OnacasualviewoftheExaminer\'sReportonthesevariouschildrenofNature,thephysiologist,asdistinguishedfromtheeducationalist,mightobjectthatsofarfrombeingthesubjectofcongratulationitisaclearcaseforcensure。IfearlyNaturecouldturnoutready-madeanimalsinasinglehour,isitnotaretrogrademovetohavetotakesolongaboutitlateron?WhenonecontraststhefreeswimmingembryoofaMedusa,dashingoutintoitsheroiclifethemomentitisborn,withthehelplesskittenorthesightlesspup,isitunfairtoaskifNaturehasnotlostthetrickofmakinglustylives?Isshenottryingthenewexperimentattheriskofblunderingtheoldone,andwhycannotshecontinuetheearlierandmorebrilliantdeviceofmakingherchildrenknight-errantsfromthefirst?Becausebrillianceisnotherobject。
Herobjectisethicalaswellasphysiological;andthoughwhenwelookbelowthesurfaceapurelyphysiologicalexplanationoftheriddlewillappear,theethicalgainisnotlessclear。Bycurbingthemsheiseducatingthem,tamingthem,rescuingthemfromawildandlawlesslife。Theserovingembryosaremerebandits;theirnatureandhabitsmustbechanged;notasternerracebutagentlerracemustbeborn。Newwordsmustcomeintotheworld——Home,Love,Mother。AndtheseimperceptiblyslowdrawingstogetherofparentandchildaretheinevitablepreliminariesofthedomesticationoftheHumanRace。Regardedfromtheethicalpointofviewtherearefewthingsmoresignificantthanthisreining-inoftheworld\'srampantyouth,thistighteningthebondsoffamilylife,thismostgentleintroductionofgentlenessintoaworldcoldwithmotherlesschildrenandheartlesswithchildlessmothers。
Thepersonaltieonceformedbetweenparentandoffspringcouldneverbeundone,andfromthismomentonwardsmustgrowfrommoretomore。Forobservewhathashappened。Agenerationhasgrownuptowhomthistieisthenecessityofexistence。EveryMammalianchildbornintotheworldmustcometobefed,must,foragivennumberofhourseachday,beinthematernalschool,andwhetheritlikeitornot,learnitslessons。NoyoungofanyMammalcannourishitself。ThereisthatinitthereforeatthisstagewhichcompelsittoseekitsMother;
andthereisthatintheMotherwhichcompelsitevenphysically——andthisisthefourthprocess,onwhichitisneedlesstodwell——toseekherchild。