History of Friedrich II of Prussia

第39章

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第39章

History of Friedrich II of Prussia Thomas Carlyle

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History of Friedrich II of Prussia
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  Readersareimpatienttohavedonewiththesemiscellaneouspreludings,andtobeoncedefinitelyunderway,suchaJourneylyingahead。Yes,readers;aJourneyindeed!And,atthispoint,permitmetowarnyouthat,wheretheground,whereDryasdustandtheDestinies,yieldanythinghumanlyillustrativeofFriedrichandhisWork,onewillhavetolinger,andcarefullygatherit,evenashere。Largetractsoccur,bestrewnwithmerepedantisms,diplomaticcobwebberies,learnedmarine—stores,andinhumanmatter,overwhichweshallhavetoskipempty—handed:thisalsowasamongthesadconditionsofourEnterprise,thatithastogonowtooslowandagaintoofast;notinproportiontonaturalimportanceofobjects,buttoseveralinferiorconsiderationswithal。SobusyhasperverseDestinybeenonit;perverseDestiny,edaciousChance;——andtheDryasdusts,too,andNightmares,inPrussiaaselsewhere,weknowhowstrongtheyare!

  Friedrich’scharacterinoldagehasdoubtlessitscuriousaffinities,itsdisguisedidentities,withtheseprognosticfeaturesandindicationsofhisyouth:andtoourreaders,——ifwedoevergetthemtothegoal,ofseeingFriedrichalittlewiththeirowneyesandjudgments,——theremaybepleasantcontrastsandcomparisonsofthatkindinstore,oneday。Butthefarcommonerexperience(whichalsohasbeenmyown),——hereisSmelfungus’ssternaccountofthat:——

  \"Myfriend,youwillbeluckierthanI,if,aftertenyears,nottosay,inasense,twentyyears,thirtyyears,ofreadingandrummaginginthosesadPrussianBooks,ancientandnew(whichoftenarelaudablyauthentic,too,andexactastodetails),youcangatheranycharacterwhateverofFriedrich,inanyperiodofhislife,orconceivehimasaHumanEntityatall!Itisstrange,aftersuchthousand—foldwriting,butitistrue,hisHistoryisconsiderablyunintelligibletomankindatthishour;leftchaotic,enigmatic,inagoodmanypoints,——themilitarypartofitalonebeingbroughttoclearness,andrenderedfairlyconceivableandcredibletothosewhowillstudy。AndastotheManhimself,orwhathisrealPhysiognomycanhavebeen——!Well,itmustbeownedfewmenwereofsuchRAPIDITYoffaceandaspect;sodifficulttoseizethefeaturesof。Inhisaction,too,therewassuchrapidity,suchsecrecy,suddenness:amanthatcouldnotberead,evenbythecandid,exceptasinflashesoflightning。Andthentheangerofby—standers,uncandid,whogothurtbyhim;thehastymalevolences,thestupidities,theopacities:enough,inmoderntimes,whatissayingmuch,perhapsnoman’smotives,intentions,andprocedurehavebeenmorebelied,misunderstood,misrepresented,duringhislife。Nor,Ithink,sincethat,havemanymenfaredworse,bytheLimnerorBiographicclass,thefavorabletohimandtheunfavorable;orbeensosmearedofandblotchedof,andreducedtoamerebluranddazzlementofcross—

  lights,incoherences,incredibilities,inwhichnothing,notsomuchasahumannose,isclearlydiscerniblebywayoffeature!\"——

  Courage,reader,nevertheless;ontheabovetermsletusmarchaccordingtopromise。

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