[16]H。Merivale。\"LecturesonColonisationandColonies，\"1841，Vol。I，p。
146。
[17]Malthus，\"PrinciplesofPoliticalEconomy，\"pp。215，319，320。Inthiswork，Malthusfinallydiscovers，withthehelpofSismondi，thebeautifulTrinityofcapitalisticproduction:over—production，over—population，over—consumption？threeverydelicatemonsters，indeed。Cf。F。Engels，\"UmrissezueinerKritikderNationalökonomie，\"l。c。，p，107，etseq。
[18]HarrietMartineau，\"AManchesterStrike，\"1832，p。101。
[19]Eveninthecottonfamineof1863wefind，inapamphletoftheoperativecottonspinnersofBlackburn，fiercedenunciationsofover—work。which，inconsequenceoftheFactoryActs，ofcourseonlyaffectedadultmalelabourers。\"Theadultoperativesatthismillhavebeenaskedtoworkfrom12to13hoursperday，whiletherearehundredswhoarecompelledtobeidlewhowouldwillinglyworkpartialtime，inordertomaintaintheirfamiliesandsavetheirbrethrenfromaprematuregravethroughbeingoverworked……