IndefaultofapoisonjarwhichIwouldhaveplacedononesideanddrawnuponatmyconvenience,Idetachthelastsegment,formingthebaseofthesting。Iobtainitfromadeadandalreadywitheredscorpion。Awatchglassservesasabasin。Here,Itearandcrushthepieceinafewdropsofwaterandleaveittosteepforfour—and—twentyhours。TheresultistheliquidwhichI
proposetousefortheinoculation。Ifanypoisonremainedinmyanimal’scaudalgourd,theremustbeatleastsometracesofitintheinfusioninthewatchglass。
Myhypodermicsyringeisofthesimplest。Itconsistsofalittleglasstube,taperingsharplyatoneend。Bydrawinginmybreath,Ifillitwiththeliquidtobetested;Iexpelthecontentsbyblowing。ItspointisalmostasfineasahairandenablesmetoregulatethedosetothedegreewhichIwant。Acubicmillimeteristheusualcharge。Theinjectionhastobemadeatpartsthataregenerallycoveredwithhorn。Soasnottobreakthepointofmyfragileinstrument,Ipreparethewaywithaneedle,withwhichIprickthevictimatthespotrequired。IinsertthetipoftheloadedinjectorintheholethusmadeandIblow。Thethingisdoneinamoment,veryneatlyandinanorthodoxfashion,favorabletodelicateexperiments。Iamdelightedwithmymodestapparatus。
Iamequallydelightedwiththeresults。Thescorpionhimself,whenwoundingwithhissting,inwhichthepoisonisnotdilutedasmineisinthewatchglass,wouldnotproduceeffectslikethoseofmypricks。Hereissomethingmorebrutal,producingmoreconvulsioninthesufferer。Thevirusofmycontrivingexcelsthescorpion’s。
Thetestisseveraltimesrepeated,alwayswiththesamemixture,which,dryingupbyspontaneousevaporation,thenmadetoserveagainbytheadditionofafewdropsofwater,oncemoredrainedandoncemoremoistened,doesdutyforanindefinitelengthoftime。Insteadofabating,thevirulenceincreases。Moreover,thecorpsesoftheinsectsoperateduponundergoacuriouschange,unknowninmyearlierobservations。Thenthesuspicioncomestomethattheactualpoisonofthescorpiondoesnotenterintothematteratall。WhatIobtainwiththeendjointofthetail,withtheglandatthebaseofthesting,Ioughttoobtainwithanyotherpartoftheanimal。