Thefiguresandpercentagesgivenabovearenotclaimedtobeexact;itisknownthatamoreaccuratespecificationofdetailswouldresultinalessfavourableshowing。
Atthetimewhenthesemattersweredisclosed(toasmallnumberoftheuneasypersonsinterested)therewasanuglysuggestionafloattouchingthepecuniaryintegrityoftheboard’smanagement,butthisisdoubtlesstobedismissedasbeingmerelyalooseexpressionofill—will;andthelikeisalsodoubtlesstobesaidasregardsthesuggestionthattheremayhavebeenaninterestedcollusionbetweentheacademicheadandtheactivemembersoftheboard。Thesewere\"allhonourablemen,\"ofgreatreputeinthecommunityandwellknownassagaciousandsuccessfulmenintheirprivatebusinessventures。
2。Cf。TheInstinctofWorkmanship,ch。vii,pp。343—352。
3。Asubsidiaryreasonofsomeweightshouldnotbeoverlookedinseekingthecauseofthissecularizationoftheboards,andofthepeculiarcolourwhichthesecularizationhasgiventhem。Inanycommunitywherewealthandbusinessenterpriseareheldinsuchhighesteem,menofwealthandofaffairsarenotonlydeferredto,buttheircountenanceissoughtfromonemotiveandanother。Atthesametimeelectiontooneoftheseboardshascometohaveahighvalueasanhonourabledistinction。Suchelectionorappointmentthereforeisoftensoughtfrommotivesofvanity,anditisatthesametimeaconvenientmeansofconciliatingthegoodwillofthewealthyincumbent。
Itmaybeaddedthatnowandagainthediscretionarycontroloflargefundswhichsofallstothemembersoftheboardmaycometobepecuniarilyprofitabletothem,sothattheofficemaycometobeattractiveasabusinesspropositionaswellasinpointofprestige。Instancesofthekindarenotwhollyunknown,thoughpresumablyexceptional。