Bramble—bees and Others

第15章

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第15章

Bramble—bees and Others Jean—Henri Fabre

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Bramble—bees and Others
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  Well,howcanthismultitudeofvariedinstinctsteachusanythingaboutgradualtransformation?Willtheoneandonlydagger—thrustoftheCercerisandtheScoliatakeustothetwothrustsoftheCalicurgus,tothethreethrustsoftheSphex,tothemanifoldthrustoftheAmmophila?Yes,ifweconsideronlynumericalprogression。Oneandonearetwo;twoandonearethree:sorunthefigures。Butisthiswhatwewanttoknow?Whathasarithmetictodowiththecase?

  Isnotthewholeproblemsubordinatetoaconditionthatcannotbetranslatedintocyphers?Asthepreychanges,theanatomychanges;

  andthesurgeonalwaysoperateswithacompleteunderstandingofhissubject。Thesingledagger—thrustisadministeredtogangliacollectedintoacommoncluster;themanifoldthrustsaredistributedoverthescatteredganglia;ofthetwothrustsoftheTarantula—

  huntress,onedisarmsandtheotherparalyses。Andsowiththeothers:thatistosay,theinstinctisdirectedeachtimebythesecretsofthenervousorganism。Thereisaperfectharmonybetweentheoperationandthepatient\'sanatomy。

  ThesinglestrokeoftheScoliaisnolesswonderfulthantherepeatedstrokesoftheAmmophila。Eachhasherappointedgameandeachslaysitbyamethodasrationalasanythatourownsciencecouldinvent。Inthepresenceofthisconsummateknowledge,whichleavesusutterlyconfounded,whatapoorargumentisthatof11=

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