A Vindication of the Rights of Woman

第4章

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第4章

A Vindication of the Rights of Woman Mary Wollstonecraft

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A Vindication of the Rights of Woman
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  Thepoetthenshouldhavedroppedhissneerwhenhesays,\"Ifweakwomengoastray,Thestarsaremoreinfaultthanthey。\"

  Forthattheyareboundbytheadamantinechainofdestinyismostcertain,ifitbeprovedthattheyarenevertoexercisetheirownreason,nevertobeindependent,nevertoriseaboveopinion,ortofeelthedignityofarationalwillthatonlybowstoGod,andoftenforgetsthattheuniversecontainsanybeingbutitself,andthemodelofperfectiontowhichitsardentgazeisturned,toadoreattributesthat,softenedintovirtues,maybeimitatedinkind,thoughthedegreeoverwhelmstheenrapturedmind。

  If,Isay,forIwouldnotimpressbydeclamationwhenreasonoffershersoberlight,iftheyarereallycapableofactinglikerationalcreatures,letthemnotbetreatedlikeslaves;or,likethebruteswhoaredependentonthereasonofman,whentheyassociatewithhim;butcultivatetheirminds,givethemthesalutary,sublimecurbofprinciple,andletthemattainconsciousdignitybyfeelingthemselvesonlydependentonGod。Teachthem,incommonwithman,tosubmittonecessity,insteadofgiving,torenderthemmorepleasing,asextomorals。

  Further,shouldexperienceprovethattheycannotattainthesamedegreeofstrengthofmind,perseveranceandfortitude,lettheirvirtuesbethesameinkind,thoughtheymayvainlystruggleforthesamedegree;andthesuperiorityofmanwillbeequallyclear,ifnotclearer;andtruth,asitisasimpleprinciple,whichadmitsofnomodification,wouldbecommontoboth。Nay,theorderofsociety,asitisatpresentregulated,wouldnotbeinverted,forwomanwouldthenonlyhavetherankthatreasonassignedher,andartscouldnotbepractisedtobringthebalanceeven,muchlesstoturnit。

  ThesemaybetermedUtopiandreams。ThankstothatBeingwhoimpressedthemonmysoul,andgavemesufficientstrengthofmindtodaretoexertmyownreason,tillbecomingdependentonlyonhimforthesupportofmyvirtue,Iviewwithindignation,themistakennotionsthatenslavemysex。

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