An Essay on Comedy

第4章

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第4章

An Essay on Comedy George Meredith

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An Essay on Comedy
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  Now,imagineamasteroftheComictreatingthistheme,andparticularlytheargumentonit。ImagineanAristophaniccomedyofTHECENTENARIAN,withchoricpraisesofheroicalearlydeath,andthesameofastubbornvitality,andthepoetlaughingatthechorus;andthegrandquestionforcontentionindialogue,astotheexactagewhenamanshoulddie,totheidenticalminute,thathemaypreservetherespectofhisfellows,followedbyasystematicattempttomakeanaccuratemeasurementinparallellines,withatoughrope—yarnbyoneparty,andastringofyawnsbytheother,oftheveteran\'spowerofenduringlife,andourcapacityforenduringHIM,withtremendouspullingonbothsides。

  WouldnottheComicviewofthediscussionillumineitandthedisputantslikeverylightning?Therearequestions,aswellaspersons,thatonlytheComiccanfitlytouch。

  Aristophaneswouldprobablyhavecrownedtheancienttree,withtheconsolatoryobservationtothehaggardlineoflong—expectantheirsoftheCentenarian,thattheylivetoseetheblessednessofcomingofastrongstock。Theshaftsofhisridiculewouldmainlyhavebeenaimedatthedisputants。Forthesolegroundoftheargumentwastheoldman\'scharacter,andsophistsarenotneededtodemonstratethatwecanverysoonhavetoomuchofabadthing。A

  CentenariandoesnotnecessarilyprovoketheComicidea,nordoesthecorpseofaduke。Itisnotprovokedintheorderofnature,untilwedrawitspenetratingattentivenesstosomecircumstancewithwhichwehavebeenmixingourprivateinterests,orourspeculativeobfuscation。Dulness,insensibletotheComic,hastheprivilegeofarousingit;andthelayingofadullfingeronmattersofhumanlifeisthesurestmethodofestablishingelectricalcommunicationswithabatteryoflaughter——wheretheComicideaisprevalent。

  ButiftheComicideaprevailedwithus,andwehadanAristophanestobarbandwingit,weshouldbebreathingairofAthens。Prosersnowpouringforthonuslikepublicfountainswouldbecutshortinthestreetandleftblinking,dumbaspillar—posts,withlettersthrustintotheirmouths。Weshouldthrowoffincubus,ourdreadfulfamiliar——bysomecalledboredom——whomitisourpresenthumiliationtobejustaliveenoughtoloathe,neverquickenoughtofoil。

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