andtheyreported。LordCranworthundertooktobringinthemeasurewhichwastosetalltorights;andaftersomedelay,hepresentedabill,withhisplanforfuturealterations。Anyonewouldhaveimagined,afterthedecidedadmissionsofevilonthepartofallconcerned,thatthisbillwouldhaveproposedsomesweepingchange;theestablishmentofajudicialtribunal,asinScotlandandFrance,whichshouldhavecompletepowerinmatrimonialcauses;andbetterlawsofprotectionforwomen。Notatall。Thegistofthenewbill,wassimplytotakeawaypowerfromtheEcclesiasticalCourts,andtransferittotheCourtofChancery。Itwasfullofcontradictions。
ItprofessedtodeprivetheHousePage19
ofLordsofthepowerofgrantingdivorces,andyetmadetheHouseofLordsthecourtofappeal\"endernierressort,\"fromtheproposednewtribunal。Itproposedto\"leavethelawasitstood,\"withregardtotherightofthewifetoapplyfordivorce;and,inreality,createdanew,definite,andanomalouslimit;forwhereasatpresentthepowerofapplyingforifnotofobtainingaDivorceAct,existsforallwomenwhoconceivethemselveswronged——theChancellorproposedtoclassifywhatwereinsupportablewrongs,andgranttheremedyonlytosuchwomenascouldpleadthem。Strippedofconfusionandtechnicalities,theobjectofthebillwassimplythis;tomakeitstatutelaw,insteadofParliamentarypractice,asatpresent,thatmarriageshouldbedissolubleinEngland;thathusbandsshoulddivorcetheirwives,butnotwivestheirhusbands;andthatthericherclassshouldhavethebenefitoftheirriches,bytheprocessremainingcomparativelyexpensive。Onlythatallthiswastobearrangedbyadifferentandmoredecentmethod。Thebillwasdiscussed;
opposed;andwithdrawn。Nolawyer,ofwhatevereminence,everyetproposedameasureineitherHouseofParliament,thatalltheotherlawyersdidnotriseonebyPage20
onetotellhimthatthey\"objectedtothemachineryofhisbill,\"